Complete Process of Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Registration

Registering a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) in India is a straightforward process governed by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you understand the LLP registration process.

Step 1: Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

- Why? All LLP registration documents must be digitally signed.

- Who Needs It? Designated partners must obtain a Class 3 DSC.

- How? Apply through certified agencies like NSDL, eMudra, or CDAC.

Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)

- Why? Every designated partner must have a DIN.

- How? File Form DIR-3 on the MCA portal along with identity and address proof.

Step 3: Check LLP Name Availability (RUN-LLP Form)

- Why? Ensure your desired LLP name is unique and compliant with naming guidelines.

- How? Submit Reserve Unique Name for LLP (RUN-LLP) on the MCA portal (fee: ₹200).

- Alternative: Apply for name approval along with incorporation (FiLLiP Form).

Step 4: File Incorporation Form (FiLLiP)

- Documents Required:

- Subscriber’s sheet

- Proof of registered office (rent agreement + utility bill)

- Consent of partners

- Identity & address proofs of partners

- Fees: Based on LLP’s capital contribution (starts at ₹500 for capital ≤ ₹1 lakh).

Step 5: LLP Agreement Filing (Form 3)

- Why? Defines rights, duties, and profit-sharing among partners.

- How? File Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation.

- Stamp Duty: Varies by state (approx. ₹100–₹5,000).

Step 6: Apply for PAN & TAN

- Why? Mandatory for taxation and compliance.

- How? Apply via NSDL (PAN) and MCA portal (TAN).

Step 7: Open a Bank Account

- Why? Separate LLP finances from personal funds.

- Documents Needed:

- LLP Incorporation Certificate

- PAN Card

- LLP Agreement

Documents Required for LLP Registration

- For Partners:

- PAN Card & Aadhaar

- Passport-sized photo

- Address proof (Bank statement/Utility bill)

- For LLP:

- Proof of registered office (Electricity bill + Rent agreement)

- NOC from property owner (if rented)

Why Register an LLP?

Limited Liability Protection

Flexible Profit Sharing

Lower Compliance than Pvt. Ltd.

No Minimum Capital Requirement