
Change of Land Use (CLU) Registration Process in India:
Change of Land Use (CLU) Registration Process in India
The Change of Land Use (CLU) process is required when converting agricultural or non-commercial land for residential, industrial, or commercial purposes. Each state in India has its own regulations, but the general process remains similar.
Step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Check Zoning & Master Plan
- Verify the current land use classification (agricultural, residential, industrial, etc.) in the local Master Plan or Development Plan.
- Confirm if the proposed land use change is permissible under state laws.
Step 2: Obtain Required Documents
Prepare the following documents (varies by state):
- Land ownership documents (Sale Deed, Mutation Record, Khata Certificate)
- Survey Map & Land Revenue Records (7/12 Extract, RTC)
- No-Objection Certificate (NOC) from Pollution Control Board (if applicable)
- Site Plan & Layout Approval from a Licensed Architect
- Affidavit & Indemnity Bond
- Identity & Address Proof of Applicant
Step 3: Submit Application to Competent Authority
- Apply at the Town & Country Planning Department (TCP) or Local Municipal Corporation.
- Pay the required CLU fee (varies based on land size and location).
Step 4: Site Inspection & Verification
- Authorities inspect the land to verify:
- Ownership & Land Records
- Surrounding land use compatibility
- Environmental & Legal Compliance
Step 5: Approval & CLU Certificate Issuance
- If approved, the CLU Certificate is issued (processing time: 30–90 days).
- In case of rejection, applicants can appeal or reapply with corrections.
Step 6: Post-Approval Formalities
- Pay Conversion Charges (if applicable).
- Update land records (Mutation) with the new classification.
Processing Time & Fees
- Time: 1–3 months (varies by state).
- Fees: Typically 1–5% of land value or fixed rates per sq. yard.
Important Notes
- CLU is mandatory before construction on agricultural/non-conforming land.
- Some states require Environmental Clearance for large projects.
- Penalties apply for unauthorized land use changes.

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